Tsiku Lomaliza: 12, Nov, 2021
Phosphatesakhoza kugawidwa mophwekaphosphatesndi zovutaphosphatesmalinga ndi kapangidwe kawo.Zomwe zimatchedwa zosavutaphosphateamatanthauza mchere wambiri wa orthophosphoric acid, kuphatikizapo orthophosphoric acid: M3PO4;monohydrogen mankwala: MHPO4;dihydrogen mankwala: MH2PO4, etc.;complex phosphate amatanthauza liniya polyphosphate, nthambi superphosphate ndi cyclic polymetaphosphate, etc.

imagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri pa moyo wathu.Gwero lalikulu la phosphorous m'thupi la munthu ndi chakudya chachilengedwe kapenaphosphate chakudyazowonjezera. Phosphatendi gawo lachilengedwe la pafupifupi zakudya zonse.Chimodzi mwa zosakaniza.Chifukwaphosphateimatha kukonza kapena kupatsa zakudya zingapo zabwino, zakhala zikugwiritsidwa ntchito pokonza zakudya zaka 100 zapitazo, ndipo zakhala zikugwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri kuyambira 1970s.Pakadali pano,phosphatendi imodzi mwazakudya zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri ndi kuchuluka kwakukulu.Monga chopangira chakudya chofunikira komanso chowonjezera chogwira ntchito, chimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pazinthu za nyama, nkhuku, nsomba, zipatso, ndiwo zamasamba, mkaka, zophikidwa, zakumwa, mbatata, zokometsera, zakudya zosavuta, ndi zina.

1. Phosphateali ndi mphamvu yolimbikitsa mapuloteni ndi globulin, chifukwa akhoza kusintha hydration ndi madzi kugwira mphamvu nyama nyama, kusintha permeability madzi, kulimbikitsa kufewetsa chakudya ndi kusintha khalidwe la chakudya.
2. Acidic phosphateNthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati asidi wonyezimira ngati chotupitsa chopangira zinthu zophikidwa, ndipo amachitira ndi bicarbonate kuti apereke mpweya wa carbon dioxide pophika.
3. Phosphateitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati chowongolera bwino cha pH ndi pH stabilizer kuti chakudya chikhale chokoma kwambiri.Pakati pawo, dihydrogen mankwala ali ndi mphamvu kwambiri buffering.
4. Phosphatezimakhudza mphamvu ya madzi ndi mtundu wa nyama panthawi yokonza nyama.Phosphatendi hydrophilic kwambiri posungira chinyezi, yomwe imatha kukhazikika chinyezi chomwe chili muzakudya bwino kwambiri.
5. Tricalcium phosphatenthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati anti-caking wothandizira kuti apititse patsogolo zinthu zopanda pake za ufa kapena zakudya za hygroscopic.
6. Magnesium phosphate, iron phosphate, ndi zinc phosphate nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati zopangira michere yambiri pokonza chakudya.
7.Phosphateimatha kuphatikiza bwino ndi ma cations achitsulo, ndipo imatha kuchepetsa kukhazikika kwa khoma la cell panthawi yagawidwe yama cell, komanso imachepetsa kukhazikika kwamafuta ambiri,