Taariikhda Boostada:24,Nov,2025

Caariyaysi galaypolycarboxylate superplasticizerwaxay saameyn kartaa tayadooda, xaaladaha daran, waxay u horseedi karaan arrimo la taaban karo oo tayo leh. Tallaabooyinka soo socda ayaa lagula talinayaa.

1. Dooro sodium gluconate oo tayo sare leh oo ah qaybta dib u dhigista.

Waqtigan xaadirka ah, waxaa jira soosaarayaal badan oo soodhiyam gluconate suuqa ah. Soo-saareyaasha leh nidaamyada xakamaynta wax-soo-saarka adag waxay si wax-ku-ool ah u xakameyn karaan gulukooska haraaga ah iyo Aspergillus niger inta lagu jiro wax-soo-saarka, taas oo hoos u dhigaysa khatarta kharriban ee polycarboxylate superplasticizers oo lagu sameeyay sodium gluconate.

2. Ku dar qadar ku habboon oo ah ilaalinta.

Ku darida qadar habboon oo ah ilaalinta inta lagu jiro soo saarista polycarboxylate superplasticizer waxay si wax ku ool ah uga hortagi kartaa burburka. Daawooyinka ugu muhiimsan ee hadda suuqa yaala waxaa ka mid ah nitrite sodium, sodium benzoate, iyo isothiazolinone. Isothiazolinone si weyn ayaa loo isticmaalaa, aad waxtar u leh, iyo sun yar. Waa fungicide aan oksaydhaynin oo leh pH ballaaran, taasoo ka dhigaysa doorasho ku habboon ka hortagga iyo nadiifinta superplasticizers. Qiyaasta waa 0.5-1.5 kg halkii tan oo ah polycarboxylate superplasticizer.

3. Fiiro gaar ah u yeelo deegaanka kaydinta.

Ku kaydi polycarboxylate superplasticizer meel qabow oo hawo fiican leh oo ka fog iftiinka qorraxda tooska ah. Tijaabo ayaa la sameeyay kaas oo qayb ka mid ah polycarboxylate superplasticizer la geliyey dhalada qabow oo aan cadceedda lahayn, halka qayb kalena la geliyey dhalada si toos ah iftiinka qorraxdu u soo baxdo. Dhalada oo soo gaadhay iftiinka qorraxda tooska ah ayaa si dhakhso ah u qaabeeyey oo isu beddelay madow.

Sidoo kale, weelasha kaydinta polycarboxylate superplasticizer waa in laga sameeyaa walxo aan bir ahayn, maadaama daxalka birta uu keeni karo midab iyo xitaa xumaan. Tusaale ahaan, taangiyada birta ah waxay sababi karaan in superplasticizer-ku casaan noqdo, taangiyada birta waxay keeni karaan inay cagaar noqdaan, taangiyada naxaasta ah waxay keeni karaan inay buluug noqdaan.

4. Si caqli gal ah u qiyaas cadadka polycarboxylate superplasticizer ee loo isticmaalay mashruuca.

Mashaariicda qaar, heerka isticmaalka polycarboxylate superplasticizer inta badan way adagtahay in la xakameeyo sababo ay ka mid yihiin horumarka mashruuca iyo xaaladaha cimilada. Xaaladaha qaarkood, polycarboxylate superplasticizer waxaa lagu kaydiyaa goobta in ka badan saddex bilood ama xitaa ka badan, taasoo keenta xumaan joogto ah. Sidaa darteed, waxaa lagu talinayaa in warshadeeyayaashu ay la xiriiraan waaxda mashruuca ee ku saabsan jadwalka isticmaalka alaabta iyo wareegga ka hor dhalmada, hubinta isticmaalka qorshaysan iyo dheellitirka firfircoon ee u dhexeeya isticmaalka polycarboxylate superplasticizer isticmaalka iyo buuxinta.

5. Iska yaree isticmaalka waxyaalaha ilaaliya sida formaldehyde iyo nitrit.

Waqtigan xaadirka ah, qaar ka mid ah soosaarayaasha superplasticizer-ka ayaa isticmaala waxyaabaha ilaaliya sida formaldehyde, sodium benzoate, iyo nitrit-ka oksaydhaynta xooggan. Inkasta oo kharash-ku-ool ah, kuwani waa kuwo aan waxtar lahayn. Intaa waxaa dheer, formaldehyde waxay baxsan kartaa waqti ka dib, heerkulka, iyo pH, taasoo keenaysa in alaabtu sii socoto. Waxaa lagu talinayaa in la isticmaalo biocides tayo sare leh mar kasta oo ay suurtagal tahay. Taangiyada kaydinta superplasticizer-ka xumaaday, si fiican u nadiifi ka hor intaadan ku buuxin polycarboxylate superplasticizer cusub.

Intaa waxaa dheer, loogu talagalay polycarboxylate superplasticizers leh caaryar yar oo daran, daaweynta kulaylka, ku darida hydrogen peroxide ama dareeraha soodhaha dareeraha ah, ama habab kale ayaa loo isticmaali karaa dib u warshadaynta. Suugaanta khusaysa waxay tusinaysaa in daawayntani ay dib u soo celin karto caarada polycarboxylate superplasticizer si ay u hesho asalkeedii asalka ahaa, iyada oo gaadhaysa midab la mid ah kan alaabta aan la qaabayn iyo baabiinta urta.